A/HRC/WGEID/119/1
education and training institutions in Xinjiang, and the note verbale received on 20
September 2019, which indicates that individuals held in such facilities go home regularly,
may make video or telephone calls to their relatives after seeking approval and can receive
their relatives in the institutions. Further to the receipt of such information, the Working
Group has requested additional information, including on the frequency of visits and calls,
the leave required, whether calls can be made internationally, their confidentiality and how
individuals in the facilities are made aware of this entitlement.
40.
The Working Group reminds the Government of China that the Declaration on the
Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance recognizes the right to be held in
an officially recognized place of detention and to be brought before a judicial authority
promptly after detention in order to challenge the legality of the detention (art. 10 (1)). The
same Declaration establishes the obligation of the detaining authorities to make available
accurate information on the detention of persons and their place of detention to their family,
counsel or other persons having a legitimate interest (art. 10 (2)). The Declaration also
establishes the obligation to maintain in every place of detention an official up-to-date
register of detained persons (art. 10 (3)) and provides that no circumstances whatsoever,
whether a threat of war, a state of war, internal political instability or any other public
emergency, may be invoked to justify enforced disappearances (art. 7).
41.
The Working Group also notes information contained in the reply received from the
Government of China on 20 September 2019 indicating that many envoys have visited the
country, including the aforementioned facilities. In this sense, the Working Group wishes to
reiterate its interest in undertaking a visit to China, as expressed in several communications
transmitted since 2013.
Colombia
Application of the six-month rule
42.
On 2 August 2019, the Government provided information on six outstanding cases.
On the basis of the information provided, the Working Group decided to apply the sixmonth rule to the cases.
Clarification
43.
On the basis of information previously provided by the Government, the Working
Group decided to clarify 20 cases, which had been placed under the six-month rule at the
117th session (A/HRC/WGEID/117/1, para. 35). Three of the individuals were reportedly
found alive, while 17 individuals had reportedly died and their remains had been identified.
Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
Standard procedure
44.
The Working Group transmitted 34 cases to the Government (see annex III).
45.
In accordance with its methods of work, the Working Group also transmitted a copy
of 28 of the case files to the Government of the Republic of Korea and a copy of 3 of the
case files to the Government of China.
Information from sources
46.
Sources provided information on one outstanding case, which was considered
insufficient to clarify the case.
Information from the Government
47.
On 27 March 2019, the Government of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
transmitted information concerning 14 outstanding cases, which was considered insufficient
to clarify them.
6